UGT74F1 transfers UDP:glucose to salicylic acid (forming a glucoside), benzoic acid, quercetin, and athranilate in vitro. UGT74F1 shows a weak ability to catalyze the formation of the p-aminobenzoate-glucose ester in vitro. But, UGT75B1 appears to be the dominant pABA acylglucosyltransferase in vivo based on assays in leaves, flowers, and siliques. The true biological substrate(s) of UGT74F1 are not known, but mutant plants lacking UGT74F1 have a decreased level of salicylate glucoside.